EIACP PC Resource Partner (RP) on Avian Ecology

Synopsis No.

Common Name

Scientific Name

Local Names

1

Blackthroated Diver

Gavia arctica

-

2

Redthroated Diver

Gavia stellata

-

3

Great Crested Grebe

Podiceps cristatus

Ass: Shiva-hanh, Guj: Chotili dubki, Chotili moti dubki

3a.

Rednecked Grebe

Podiceps griseigena

Guj: Shiyalu moti dubki

4

Blacknecked Grebe

Podiceps nigricollis

Guj: Shyamagreeva dubki, Shiyalu nani dubki

5

Little Grebe

Tachybaptus ruficollis

Sind: Tubino, Hindi: Pandubbi, Pantiri, Dubdubi, Churaka, Sans: Laghoo vajjul, Kash: Pind, Pun: Dubkani, Ben: Dubdubi, Pandubi, Duburi, Guj: Dubki, Nani dubki, Mar: Pandubi, Ori: Dubudubi, Ta: Mukkulippan, Tanni pullu, Te: Munugudi-kodi, Chinna munugu, Kan: Jala chatare

6

Cape Petrel

Daption capensis

-

7

Streaked Shearwater

Calonestris leucomelas

-

8

Pinkfooted Shearwater

Procellaria carneipes

-

9

Wedgetailed Shearwater

Procellaria pacifica

-

10

Short-tailed Shearwater

Procellaria tenuirostris

-

11, 12

Audubon’s Shearwater

Procellaria lherminieri

Mald: Hoogula

13

Mascarene Black Petrel

Bulweria aterrima

-

13a.

Jonanin’s Gadfly Petrel

Bulweria fallax

-

13b.

Bulwer’s Gadfly Petrel

Bulweria bulwerii

-

14

Wilson’s Storm Petrel

Oceanites oceanicus

-

15

Duskyvented Storm Petrel

Fregetta tropica

-

16

Leache’s/Forktailed Storm Petrel

Oceanodroma leucorhoa

-

17

Redbilled/Short-tailed Tropic-bird

Phaethon aethereus

18

Redtailed Tropic-bird

Phaethon rubricauda

-

19

Longtailed/White Tropic-bird

Phaethon lepturus

-

20

White/Rosy Pelican

Pelecanus onocrotalus

Sind: Pen, Hindi: Hawasil, Bi: Bellua, Birwa, Bherwa, Ben: Ganggoya, Gaganber, Garapolo, Gorapullo, Ass: Dhera, Bhela, Mani: Uphong, Guj: Gulabi pen, Kutch: Pen, Ori: Raja hansa, Ta: Koolakeda, Te: Chinkabatu, Mal: Kotumpannom, Sinh: Pas boruwa, Pasbara

21, 22

Spottedbilled/ Grey Pelican

Pelecanus philippensis

Same as above, additionally Sans: Mahaplav, Guj: Ruperi pen, Chotli pen (for subspecies crispus), Mar: Zholiwala, Hawaseel

23

Masked Booby

Sula dactylatra

Guj: Shyam mukh waghomada

24

Redfooted Booby

Sula sula

-

25

Brown Bobby

Sula leucogaster

Guj: Badami waghomada

26

Large Cormorant

Phalacrocorax carbo

Sind: Wada silli, Hindi: Ghogur, Paan-kowwa, Jal-kowwa, Sans: Maha jalkak, Kash: Neiar, Pun: Wadda jal kan, Ass: Bor Pani kaori, Cachar: Di dao-Kwa, Ben: Paan-kawri, Guj: Jal kagdo, Moto kajiyo, Mar: Motha pankawla, Kardhok, Te: Bontakaki, Pedda neeti kaki, Mal: Valiya neerakakka

27

Indian Shag

Phalacrocorax fuscicollis

Sind: Wada silli, Hindi: Ghogur, Pan-kowwa, Jal-kowwa, Sans: Maha jalkak, Kash: Neiar, Pun: Wadda jal kan, Ben: Pan-kawri, Ass: Pani kaori, Cachar: Di dao-Kwa, Guj: Kalo jal kagdo, Vachet kajiyo, Mar: Kardhok, Pankawla, Ori: For cormorants – Panikua, Ta: Neer kagam, Te: Bontakaki, Neeti kaki, Mal: Kinnari neerkaka

28

Little Cormorant

Phalacrocorax niger

Hindi: Paan-kowwa, Jograbi, Sans: Laghoo jalkak, Pun: Jal kan, Ass: Pani kaori, Ben: Paan kawri, Guj: Nano jal kagdo, Nano kajiyo, Mar: Chota pankawla, Ta: Neer kagam, Te: Neetikaki, Chinna neeti kaki, Mal: Kakkataravu, Kan: Putta neeru kaage, Sinh: Diya kawa

28a.

Pygmy Cormorant

Phalacrocorax pygmaeus

-

29

Darter

Anhinga melanogaster

Sind: Silli, Hindi: Panwa, Pandubbi, Sans: Madrugu, Pun: Bhujanga, Bambi, Ben: Goyar, Ass: Maniori, Bejiagir, S.Gonds: Chakuri, Guj: Sarpagreeva, Surpgriv, Mar: Sarpapakkshi, Tirandaz, Ta: Pambuttara, Te: Pamubatu, Kan: Haavvakki, Sinh: Diya kawa, Belli kawa

30

Christmas Island Frigate Bird

Fregata andrewsi

-

31

Lesser Frigate Bird

Fregata minor

Guj: Nano chanchiyo

32

Least Frigate Bird

Fregata ariel

-

33

Great Whitebellied Heron

Ardea insignis

-

34

Giant Heron

Ardea goliath

-

35, 36.

Grey Heron

Ardea cinerea

Sind: Saa, Hindi: Nari, Sain, Kabud, Anjan, Sans: Parssik anjan bak, Kash: Brag, Pun: Nari, Bi: Khyra, Ass: Ajan, Halkheda, Ben: Sada kank, Kank, Anjan, Guj: Kabut, Kabooth bagala, Mar: Kudal (Kolis), Rakhi bagla, Ori: Kuji baga, Ta: Sambal naarai, Te: Narayana pakshi, Mal: Charamunti, Kan: Boodu baka, Sinh: Kalapua karawal koka, Indura koka

37, 37a

Purple Heron

Ardea purpurea

Hindi: Nari, Laal anjan, Laal sain, Sans: Neel bak, Pun: Kirmachi nari, Bi: Khyra, Ben: Laal kank, Ass: Laal kol, Guj: Nadi, Nadi bagalo, Mar: Pavkali bagla, Pankadi bagla, Ta: Chen-naarai, Te: Yerra narayana pakshi, Mal: Chayamundi, Sinh: Karawala kokka, Barendi kokka.

38-41.

Little Green Heron

Ardeola striatus

Hindi: Kancha bagla, Ben: Kana bak, Kuro bak, Guj: Lili bagli, Lili bagali, Mar: Hirva bagla, Wak, Ta: Doshi kokku, Te: Dosi konga, Mal: Chinna kokku, Kan: Jaugu hakki, Sinh: Podi kokka, Mald: Rabonde, Rabulli

42, 42a

Pond Heron

Ardeola grayii

Hindi: Bagla, Andha bagla, Chama bagla, Khunch bagla, Sans: Andh bak, Kash: Broku, Pun: Chhappari bagla, Bi: Bogli, Ass: Kona moochuree, Ben: Konch bak, Gond: Ral puchake, Guj: Kani bagli, Kani bagali, Mar: Vanchak, Bhura bagla, Ori: Kantiabaga, Ta: Kulathu kokku, Kuruttu kokku, Madai katan, Madayan, Te: Guddi konga, Mal: Kulamunti, Kan: Kolada baka, Sinh: Kana kokka, Podi kokka, Mald: Hudu rabulli

43

Chinese Pond Heron

Ardeola bacchus

Mani: Lampra

44

Cattle Egret

Bubulcus ibis

Sind: Kurk pakkhi, Hindi: Surkhia/Badami/Dorai/Gai bagla, Sans: Go balaka, Pun: Badami bagla, Ben: Go bak, Gai bak, Ass: Go bog, Mani: San-dung-il, Guj: Dhor baglo/bagalo, Mar: Gochandi khao, Gai bagla, Ori: Gai baga, Ta: Unni kokku, Te: Samti konga, Mal: Kalimunti, Kan: Hasu ballakki, Janu ballakki, Sinh: Harak kokka

45, 46.

Large Egret

Ardea alba

Sind: Baglo achho, Hindi: Tar bagala, Bada bagala, Malang bagla, Turra bagla, Sans: Prasch jesht bagla, Pun: Wadda bagla, Ben: Dhar bak, Bada bak, Ass: Bor bog, Mani: Loklenba, Gond: Mala konga, Guj: Moto safed baglo, Moto dholo bagalo, Mar: Mor bagla, Thorla bagla, Ori: Bada baga, Ta: Periya vellai kokku, Nedalai, Te: Pedda tella konga, Mal: Perumunti, Kan: Dodda bellakki, Sinh: Loku sudu kokka, Badadel kokka

47, 48.

Median Egret, Smaller Egret

Egretta intermedia

Sind: Baglo achho, Hindi: Patangkha bagla, Patokha bagla, Karchia bagla, Sans: Shudra jyosna bak, Pun: Gabhla bagla, Ass: Maju bog, Ben: Korche bak, Mani: Lang khong sang, Guj: Bula, Dhola bagalo, Mar: Madhyam bagla, Ta: Vellai kokku, Te: Tella konga, Kan: Madhyam bellakki, Sinh: Sudu kokka

49

Little Egret

Egretta garzetta

Sind: Bararo, Hindi: Kilchia or Karchia bagla, Sans: Shudra balaka, Pun: Bauna bagia, Ben: Chota korche bak Ass: Bamoni bog, Teteri bog, Guj: Kilichio, Nano dhol bagalo, Mar: Lahan bagla, Chota pisal bagla, Udanch, Ta: Chinna vellai kokku, Te: Chinna tella konga, Mal: Chinna munti, Kan: Sanna bellakki, Sinh: Sudu kokka

50

Indian Reef Heron

Egretta gularis

Hindi: Kala bagala, Sans: Krishna bak, Guj: Dariai baglo, Dariyayi bagalo, Mar: Vela bak, Kala bagla, Ta: Karai kokku, Karuppu kalla vayan, Te: Theerapu konga, Mal: Thiramunti

51

Eastern Reef Heron

Egretta sacra

-

52

Night Heron

Nycticorax nycticorax

Sind: Gadri, Hindi: Waak, Kwaak, Tar or Taal bagla, Kokrai, Sans: Nakht bak, Kash: Bor, Pun: Chor bagla, Ass: Waak chorai, Ben: Bachka, Mani: Chongkhu, Guj: Awaak, Waak, Mar: Raat baggal, Raat kokku, Kvarf, Ori: Rati baga, Ta: Vakka, Te: Chinta wakha, Mal: Toppi kokku, Kan: Nisha baka, Sinh: Rekana kokka

53, 54.

Malay/Tiger Bittern

Gorsachius melanolophus

Ass: Raaj bog, Mal: Thavittu kokku, Sinh: Re kokka

55

Little Bittern

Ixobrychus minutus

Kash: Goi, Mar: Tapas

56

Chestnut Bittern

Ixobrychus cinnamomeus

Hindi: Laal-bagla, Pun: Lakha bagla, Ass: Itaguria, Ben: Khyri bak, Laal bak, Guj: Surangi pan bagli/bagati, Mar: Laal bagla, Kardatapas, Ta: Kuruttu kokku, Te: Chinta wakha, Mal: Sandhya kokku, Sinh: Meti kokka

57

Yellow Bittern

Ixobrychus sinensis

Hindi: Jun bagla, Ben: Kat bak, Guj: Pili pan bagli, Mar: Pivla tapas, Ta: Manal naarai, Te: Pasupu wakha, Mal: Manja kokku, Sinh: Meti kokka

58

Black Bittern

Ixobrychus flavicollis

Hindi: Kala bagla, Ben: Kalo bak, Ass: Ay jan, Khaira bog, Guj: Kali pan bagli, Ta: Karuppu madayan, Mal: Karutha kokku, Sinh: Kalu kokka

59

Bittern

Botaurus stellaris

Hindi: Nir goug, Baz, Guj: Pardeshi pan baglo, Shiyalu pan bagli

60

Painted Stork

Mycteria leucocephala

Sind: Lanjang, Lungduk, Hindi: Jangil dhok, Sans: Chitrit mahabak, Pun: Chitra lamdhing, Bi: Kankari, Ben: Jangil, Ram jhankar, Sona jangha, Guj: Dhonk, Pilichanch dhonk, Kutch: Chitroda, Mar: Chitrablaak, Rangit karkocha, Ratyatamb, Ta: Chengaal naarai, Sanguvalai naarai, Te: Yerukala konga, Mal: Varnakokku, Sinh: Dae tuduwa

61

Openbill Stork

Anastomus oscitans

Hindi: Gungla, Ghungil, Ghonghila, Sans: Shithil hanu bak, Pun: Wiral chunjha dhing, Bi: Dokar, Ben: Thonte bhanga, Shamukh bhanga, Shamukh khol, Ass: Samuk bhanga, S.Gond: Pouna konga Guj: Gugala, Phatichanch dhonk, Mar: Ughadchoch karkocha, Mugdha balak, Ughadtond balak, Ori: Gendalia, Ta: Naththai kothi naarai, Te: Galu konga, Mal: Cherakokkan, Sinh: Gombelle kokka, Bellan kokka, Beli kava

62

Whitenecked Stork

Ciconia episcopus

Hindi: Haji laq laq, Sans: Shwetakanth mahabak, Pun: Dhing, Ben: Manik jor, Ass: Kanua, Guj: Kali tul, Dholidok dhonk, Mar: Bagula, Kardok, Kandesur, Kowrow, Pandhrya manecha karkocha, Ta: Vannathi naarai, Mal: Karim kokku, Sinh: Padili kokka

63, 64.

White Stork

Ciconia ciconia

Sind: Laklak, Hindi: Laglag, Haji laq laq, Ujli, Dhak, Gybar, Badda retwa, Sans: Seet mahabak, Pun: Laklak dhing, Guj: Ujali, Safed dhonk, Mar: Pandhra karkocha, Shwet balak, Te: Wadumi konga, Mal: Vanbakam, Kan: Bili kokkave

65

Black Stork

Ciconia nigra

Sind: Laklak, Hindi: Surmal, Sans: Seet mahabak, Pun: Kala lamdhing, Guj: Kalo dhonk, Mar: Kala karchocha, Te: Nalla Konga, Mal: Karimbakam

66

Blacknecked Stork

Ephippiorhynchus asiaticus

Hindi: Banaras, Loharjang, Loha sarang, Sans: Krishnakanthamahabak, Ben: Lohar jangh, Loha jangha, Ass: Telia xaring, Guj: Banaras, Moto dhonk, Mar: Kalya manecha karkocha, Ori: Kuranchi, Ta: Periya naarai, Te: Pedda nalla konga, Sinh: Ali kokka

67

Adjutant Stork

Leptoptilos dubius

Hindi: Hargila, Garud, Peda dhauk, Dusta, Sans: Bruhatbak, Pun: Badhing, Gillhar, Bi: Dhenk, Ass: Hargila, Ben: Hargila, Guj: Jamadar dhonk, Moto jamadar, Mar: Shatrabalak, Ori: Hadagila, Te: Peenigala konga

68

Lesser Adjutant

Leptoptilos javanicus

Hindi: Chinjara, Chandana, Chandiari, Bang gor, Chota garud, Ben: Madanchur, Madantak, Ass: Tokla moora, Bor tokla, Guj: Nano jamadar, Ta: Meva kokku, Te: Dodal konga, Dodal gatti gadu, Chinna begguru konga, Mal: Vayalnaiicken, Sinh: Mana

69

White Ibis

Threskiornis aethiopica

Hindi: Munda, Safed baza, Didhar, Pun: Chitta buza, Bi: Kachator, Mundukh, Ben: Kastechara, Sada dochara, Ass: Boga akoki bog, Guj: Dholi kankanasar, Mar: Pandhra awaak, Kudal, Pandhra sherati, Ta: Vellai aruval mookan, Te: Tella kankanam, Mal: Kashanti kokku, Kan: Kavi tale hakki, Bili ibis, Sinh: Tattu/Dahakatti kokka

70

Indian Black Ibis

Pseudibis papillosa

Hindi: Baza, Kala baza, Karan kul, Sans: Krishna aati, Pun: Kala buza, Ben: Kalo dochara, Ass: Kola akohi bog, Guj: Kali kankanasar, Mar: Kala sherati, Ta: Karuppu aruval mookan, Te: Nalla kankanam, Mal: Chemthalayan ibis

71

Glossy Ibis

Plegadis falcinellus

Hindi: Kawari, Kowar, Chhota baza, Pun: Chamkila buza, Ass: Jakmaki akohi bog, Ben: Kachia tora, Guj: Pan/Nani kankanasar, Mar: Mor sherati, Ta: Karuppu kottan, Anthril paravai, Te: That kankanam, Mal: Chemban ibis, Sinh: Ratu dae tuduwa

72

Spoonbill

Platalea leucorodia

Hindi: Chamach baza, Sans: Shwet aati, Pun: Doi, Ben: Chinta, Khunte bak, Ass: Khantiya bog, Guj: Chamcho, Mar: Chamcha, Dabel, Ori: Chamcha baga, Ta: Karandi mooku naarai, Chappai chondan, Te: Gante mukku konga, Teddumooti konga, Mal: Karandikokku, Sinh: Handi alaw

73

Greater Flamingo

Phoenicopterus roseus

Sind: Lakka, Lakke jani, Hindi: Bog/Raaj hans, Sans: Bruhat balak, Bagg, Valiya rajahamsam, Bi: Charaj baggo, Ben: Kanmunthi, Kanthuti, Guj: Balo, Hunj, Moto hanj, Kutch: Hanj pakkhi, Mar: Rohit, Gnipankh, Pandav, Ta: Poonarai, Kizhi mooku naarai, Te: Pu konga, Samudrapu chiluka, Raja hamsa, Mal: Valiya poonara, Sinh: Siyak karaya

74

Lesser Flamingo

Phoeniconaias minor

Hindi: Chhota raajhans, Guj: Nano balo, Nano hunj, Mar: Chota rohit, Te: Vankara mooti konga

75

Siberian Redbreasted Goose

Branta ruficollis

76, 77.

Bean Goose

Anser fabalis

-

79

Whitefronted Goose

Anser albifrons

Guj: Shvetabhal gaj-hamsa, Shwetbhal hans

80

Lesser Whitefronted Goose

Anser erythropus

-

81

Greylag Goose

Anser anser

Sind: Hanj, Hindi: Raaj hans, Sona, Karria sona, Hans, Sans: Kalhans, Pun: Bhoora magh, Bi: Kaj, Kallauk, Khar hans, Ben: Raaj hans, Ass: Raaj hanh, Dhitraj, Mani: Kang nga, Nepal: Mogala, Mogala battak, Guj: Gaj hamsa, Raajhans, Kutch: Gaj, Mar: Shyam kadamb, Ori: Hansa.

82

Barheaded Goose

Anser indicus

Hindi: Hans, Kareyee hans, Raaj hans, Birwa, Sawan, Sans: Kadamb hans, Pun: Sawa magh, Bi: Karhanch, Mogli, Ass: Bornooria hanh, Boga rajhanh, Mani: Kaang nga, B’desh: Badi hans, Nepal: Girwa, Paria, Ladakh: Nangpa, Guj: Rajhans, Mar: Pattkadamb, Ori: Hansa, Ta: Vari kazhutha thara, Neer vathu, Te: Tella pedda batu, Mal: Kurith-thalayan

83

Snow Goose

Anser caerulescens

-

84, 85.

Bewick’s Swan

Cygnus columbianus

Guj: Deva hamsa

86

Whooper Swan

Cygnus cygnus

Hindi: Raajhans, Sans: Raajhans, Guj: Shirasagar devhans, Mar: Raajhans

87

Mute Swan

Cygnus olor

88

Lesser Whistling Teal

Dendrocygna javanica

Sind: Chiku, Hindi: Seelhi, Seelkahi, Sans: Prakhyat sharali, Pun: Birchhi til, Ben: Sharal(M), Sharali(F), Ass: Sorali/Xorali, Cachar: Bongfang daophlantu, Mani: Tingi, Guj: Nani sisoti, Nani sisoti batak, Kutch: Chayi, Mar: Mraal, Swaral, Ori: Hansrali, Ta: Chilli thara, Mahudi thara, Te: Eelavese chinna chiluva, Mal: Yeranda, Kan: Silli hakuvaniru baatu, Sinh: Seruwa, Thumba seruwa

89

Large Whistling Teal

Dendrocygna bicolor

Ben: Bada sharal, Guj: Moti sisoti batak, Te: Eelavese pedda chiluva

90

Ruddy Shelduck/Brahminy Duck

Tadorna ferruginea

Sind: Mungh, Laalo, Kwancha, Kathium, Hindi: Chakwa(M), Chakwi(F), Laal surkhab, Sans: Chakrawak, Pun: Surkhab, Ben: Chakaa-chaki, Ass: Ramkong, Chakoi-chakoua, Guj: Brahmani batak, Surkhab, Bhagui surkhab, Mar: Sarza, Charawak, Ori: Chakwa-chakoi, Kesar pandia, Panda hansa, Ta: Thara, Te: Bapana chiluwa, Mal: Thankath-thaaraavu, Chakravakam, Sinh: Loku seruva

91

Common Shelduck

Tadorna tadorna

Sind: Thar jo niragi, Hindi: Shah chakwa, Safed surkhab, Rararia, Ben: Shah chaka, Guj: Safed surkhab

92

Marbled Teal

Marmaronetta angustirostris

Sind: Choi, Guj: Dholi batak, Safed murghabi, Ghavuli murghabi

93

Pintail

Anas acuta

Sind: Kokarali, Drigosh, Hindi: Sand, Seenkh par, Sans: Shaku hans, Pun: Sinkhpur, Bi: Dighonch, Ben: Dig hans, Bada digar, Sholoncho, Ass: Najal hanh, Neji hanh, Dighal, Mani: Meitunga, Nepal: Digunch, Guj: Singpar, Kutch: Dhruguchho, Mar: Saruchi, Talvaar badak, Ori: Suru Nanja, Nanja, Nanda, Ta: Oosival chiravi, Markalian, Te: Sudi toka batu, Mal: Vaalan eranda

94

Common Teal

Anas crecca

Sind: Kardo, Hindi: Chhoti murghabi, Kerra, Lohiya kerra, Chowtee, Patari, Souchuruka, Sans: Rohinik hansak, Pun: Til, Mirshikars: Baijla, Ben: Naroib, Patari hans, Tulsibigri, Ass: Kalimari, Chila hanh, Patari hanh, Mani: Surit, Cachar: Daophlantu kashiba, Nepal: Baijila gairi, Guj: Nani batak, Murghabi, Nani murghabi, Mar: Chakrang, Ta: Siravi, Kilawai, Te: Parza, Mal: Yeranda, Kan: Solari hakki, Neeru baatu, Sinh: Seruwa

95

Baikal Teal

Anas formosa

Guj: Sohamani murghabi

96

Grey Teal

Anas gibberifrons

Mal: Pulli-chundan tharaavu

97-99

Spotbill Duck

Anas poecilorhyncha

Sind: Hanjar, Hindi: Garm pai, Gugral, Sans: Gharghar hansak, Pun: Bindi chunjha, Bi: Laddin, Ass: Bor mugi hanh, Mani: Kara, Nepal: Naddun, Guj: Teelavali batak, Tiliyali batak, Mar: Plava, Dhanwar, Ta: Manjal mooku thara, Te: Budidarangu batu

100

Mallard

Anas platyrhynchos

Sind: Niragi, Hiragi(M), Niragiani (F), Hindi: Nilsir, Nir rugi, Sans: Neelgriv hansak, Kash: M: Neluj, F: Thuj, Pun: Nilsir, Mirshikars: Lilgeh, Ben: Nilsar, Ass: Amrolia hanh, Bonaria pati hanh, Nepal: Lilg(M), Lilgahi(F), Guj: Neelsir, Nilshir, Kutch: But, Raje, Mar: Chaturang badak

101

Gadwall

Anas strepera

Sind: Burd, Buari, Buhar, Hindi: Myla, Bhuar, Beykhur, Sans: Malin hansak, Pun: Gaidwal, Bi, Nepal: Myle, Ben: Peeing hans, Ass: Saru/Xaru mugi hanh, Mani: Thoidingnam, Guj: Luhar, Mar: Malin badak, Te: Yella repalla batu, Mal: Gadwal eranda

102

Falcated Teal

Anas falcata

Hindi: Kala sinkhur, Guj: Chotili murghabi

103

Wigeon

Anas penelope

Sind: Pharao, Piyasana, Hindi: Peasan, Patari, Pharia, Chhota lalsir, Sans: Priyashan hansak, Pun: Wijan,

Bi: Aroon, Ben: Chhota lalsir, Ass: Khaltriya kunda, Mani: Thanggongmal, Nepal: Cheyun, Guj: Pharao, Piyasana,

Piyasau, Mar: Tarang, Ori: Nali mundia, Ta: Mahudi thara, Te: Namam batu

104

Garganey Teal

Anas querquedula

Sind: Charho, Kardo, Kararo, Hindi: Chaita, Khira, Patari, Sans: Saachi hansak, Pun: Nili til, Ben: Ghang riob, Giria hans, Ass: Boga kanchi, Mani: Surit angouba, Guj: Kardio, Chetva, Mar: Bhuvai/Bhivai(?), Ori: Gendu, Ta: Panakottai cheravi, Te: Cheruva batu, Kan: Neeli pakshi

105

Shoveller

Anas clypeata

Sind: Alipat, Gaino, Langho, Hindi: Tidari, Punana, Tokarwala, Girah, Sans: Khat hansak, Pun: Balchi, Mirshikars: Sankhar, Ben: Panta mukhi, Kunte hans, Ass: Khantiya hanh, Nak dungara, Mani: Khara, Nepal: Dho baha, Sankhar(M), Khikeria sankhar (F), Guj: Gaino, Gayano, Pagtichanch, Kutch: Phatphaje, Mar: Thaptya, Ta: Mattimukh cheravi, Mookara thara, Te: Chamcha muti batu, Mal: Thara, Sinh: Seruwa

106

Pinkheaded Duck

Rhodonessa caryophyllacea

Hindi: Gulab or Laal sira, Ass: Golapimuria hanh, Ben: Laal sir, Saknal, Bi:, Nepal: Damrar, Dumar, Mar: Gulabi badak

107

Redcrested Pochard

Netta rufina

Sind: Batsha, Rutabo, Hindi: Laal chonch, Laal sir, Sans: Rakta chood majjika, Pun: Lal siri pochad, Bi: Doommer, Ben: Bada rangamuri, Hero hans(M), Chobra hans(F), Mani: Irupi, Nepal: Dumar(M), Sanwa (F), Guj: Ratobari, Laal-chanch, Laalchanch karchiya, Mar: Chiklya badak, Mothilal chari, Ta: Kondai cheravi, Te: Yerra tala chiluva

108

Common Pochard

Aythya ferina

Sind: Torando, Hindi: Burar nar, Lal sir, Pun: Pochad, Ben: Ranga muri, Lal muri, Ass: Ranga muriya, Mani: Irupi, Nepal: Cheun, Guj: Tarandio, Lal-sir, Rakhodi Karchiya, Kutch: Dhusanda, Mar: Lal chari, Ta: Sengalian

109

White-eyed Pochard or Ferruginous Duck

Aythya nyroca

Sind: Burnu, Burino, Hindi: Kurchiya, Burar mada, Sans: Mallikaksha majjika, Pun: Sunakhi pochad, Ben: Lal bigri, Bhuti hans, Ass: Kali muri, Mani: Irupi, Nepal: Malak, Guj: Tammi, Dholi-ankh, Karchiya, Mar: Nayansari, Te: Tella kanthi chiluva

110

Baer’s Pochard

Aythya baeri

Ben: Bada bhuti hans, Ass: Bor kali muri

111

Tufted Duck

Aythya fuligula

Sind: Turando, Runharo, Hindi: Dubaru, Ablak, Rahwara, Sans: Shika majjika, Pun: Bodal murgabi

Ass, Ben: Bamoni hanh, Nepal: Malak, Guj: Kalwetio, Chotili kabari batak, Mar: Kala barda, Raja sari, Shendi

badak, Ta: Kurungalian, Te: Nalla chiluwa

112

Scaup Duck

Aythya marila

Doubtfully differentiated from 111. Pun: Sakaup murghabi, Guj: Dariai batak, Kabari karchiya

113

Mandarin Duck

Aix galericulata

-

114

Cotton Teal

Nettapus coromandelianus

Sind: Baher, Kararhi, Hindi: Girri, Girria, Girja, Sans: Kaanuk hans, Pun: Chitti til, U.P.: Gurgura, Ben: Bali hans, B’ desh: Bhullia hans, Ass: Ghila hanh, Naher, Keeke, Chuwa, Guj: Giija, Mar: Ade, Atla, Kaanuk, Ori: Dandana, Ta: Kannadi cheravi, Te: Dudu chiluva, Kan: Bili baatu,

115

Nakta, Comb Duck

Sarkidiornis melanotos

Sind: Karo hanj, Hindi: Nakta, Pun: Nakta, Bi: Nakwa, Ben: Nakta, Guj: Nakta, Mar: Nakta, Ori: Naki hansa, Ta: Mookkan thara, Te: Juttu chiluwa, Kan: Dodda sarle hakki, Mal: Muzhayan thaaraavu, Sinh: Kabalittiya

116

Whitewinged Wood Duck

Cairina scutulata

Ass: Deo hanh, Cachar: Hagrani, Daophlantu

117

Longtail Duck

Clangula hyemalis

-

118

Goldeneye Duck

Bucephala clangula

-

119

Smew

Mergus albellus

Sind: Jhali, Hindi: Nikenne, Guj: Matsya bhoj

120, 121.

Goosander/Common Merganser

Mergus merganser

-

122

Redbreasted Merganser

Mergus serrator

-

123

Whiteheaded Stifftailed Duck

Oxyura leucocephala

-

124

Blackwinged Kite

Elanus caeruleus

Hindi, Ben: Kapassi, Pun: Chitti, U.P.: Masunwa, Nepal: Chanwa, Guj: Kapasi, Mar: Kapshi, Te: Adavi ramadasu, Yerkali: Argellur, Mal: Velli-eriyan, Ukussa, Sinh: Kurlla goya

125, 126

Blyth’s Baza/Legge’s Baza

Aviceda jerdoni

Ta: Parundu, Mal: Prapparundu, Sinh: Kurulla goya

127-128a.

Blackcrested Baza

Aviceda leuphotes

Cachar: Daokwa, Daoling, Mal: Prapparundu

129, 130

Honey Buzzard

Pernis ptilorynchus

Hindi: Shahutela, Madkare, Pun: Makhi tissa, Russi tisa, Nepal: Madhava, Guj: Madhiyo, Madhiyo baj, Ta: Ten parundu, Te: Tena gaddu, Yerkali: Iutalu, Mal: Katta parantha, Ten kotichi, Kan: Jen alawa, Sinh: Rajaliya

131

Red Kite

Milvus milvus

Sind: Siriun, Hindi, Ben: Cheel, H.P.: Il, Ass: Chiloni, Mugacharani, Santhali: Kurit, Mhari: Genda, Guj: Pardesi

samali, Mar: Ghar, Ta: Karum parandu, Te: Malla gadda, Mal: Chakki parundu, Kan: Gont, Sinh: Rajaliya

132-134

Black Kite, Pariah Kite, Blackeared Kite

Milvus migrans

Sind: Siriun, Hindi, Ben: Cheel, Kash: Gont, Pun: Ill, Chil, Waddi Ill, H.P: Il, Santhali: Kurit, Mhari: Genda,

Ass: Chiloni, Mugacharani, Guj: Samali, Cheel, Kashmiri cheel, Shialu samali, Desi samali, Mar: Ghar, Thorli ghar,

Ori: Matia chila, Ta: Karum parundu, Te: Malla gadda, Mal: Chakki parundu, Kan: Garuda, Sinh: Rajaliya

135

Brahminy Kite

Haliastur indus

Sind: Pilyo, Rutta okab, Hindi: Brahmini cheel, Sankar cheel, Dhobia cheel, Roo mubarak, Khemkarni, Sans: Khemankari, Shemkari chill, Pun: Bahmani ill, Santhali: Kehe, Ben: Shankha cheel, Ass: Ranga cheelani, Guj: Brahmani cheel, Bhagui samali, Mar: Sagaari ghar, Ori: Sankhachila, Ta: Sem parundu, Krishna parundu, Garuda parundu, Te: Garuda lawa, Garutmantadu, Bapana gadda, Yerkali: Shemberid, Mal: Garudan, Krishna parundu, Kan: Garuda, Giduga, Sinh: Ukussa

136

Goshawk

Accipiter gentilis

Sind: Zorree(M), Shahbaaz(F), Hindi: Jarra(M), Baaz(F), Guj: Baaj, Moto shakro, F: Baaz, M: Zurra

137-142

Shikra

Accipiter badius

Hindi: Shikra (F), Chipka or Cheepak (M), Pun: Baaj, Ass: Kopauti xen, Guj: Shakro, F: Shikro, M: Shikri,

Mar: Shikra, Ori: Baza, Ta: Vayrii, Valluru, Rajali, Te: Jail dega, Mal: Prappidian, Shikra, Sinh: Kobeyi ukussa,

Kurulla goya, Nicobar: Kadeva

143

Horsfield’s/Chinese Goshawk

Accipiter soloensis

-

144-146

Crested Goshawk

Accipiter trivirgatus

Hindi: Gor besra, Manik besra, Koteswar, Cachar: Hagrani daoling, Nepal: Churiari, Jamal kanthi, Jurye, Ta: Valluru, Te: Kokila dega, Sinh: Ukussa, Kurulla goya

147, 148

Sparrow-Hawk

Accipiter nisus

Hindi: Basha(F), Bashin(M), Pun: Chirimar, Lepcha: Tanki, Sikkim: Uchum, Guj: Badshah shakro, F: Badshah, M: Badsheen, Ta: Valluru, Te: Warnapa dega, Mal: Prappidian

149-152

Besra Sparrow-Hawk

Accipiter virgatus

Hindi: Besra(F), Dhooti(M), Khand besra, Guj: Besra, Besra shakro, Ta: Chinna valluru, Te: Vaishtapa dega, Kan: Urchitlu, Sinh: Ukussa, Kurulla goya

153

Longlegged Buzzard

Buteo rufinus

Hindi: Chuhamar, Pun: Chuhamar tisa, Guj: Mosami teeso, Himalayi tiso

154

Upland Buzzard

Buteo hemilasius

Hindi: Chuhamar, Pun: Pahari tisa, Guj: Himalaya teeso, Moto tiso

155, 156

Buzzard

Buteo buteo

Hindi: Chuhamar, Lepcha: Dang pang ti on, Pang ti ong nok, Guj: Rana teeso, nano tiso, Ta: Ukussa, Mal: Parundu

157

White-eyed Buzzard

Butastur teesa

Hindi: Tisa, Pun: Sunakkha tisa, Guj: Teeso, Swethnen tiso, Te: Buda mali gedda, Yerkali: Yellur, Mal: Parundu

158, 159

Hodgson’s/Legge’s Hawk-Eagle

Spizaetus nipalensis

Lepcha: Kanda panthiong, Kanzha chil, Sikkim: Reijore, Ta: Periya konde rasali, Kalugu, Sinh: Maha konde rajaliya

160-162

Changeable Hawk-Eagle

Spizaetus cirrhatus

Hindi: Sadal, Shah baaz, U.P.: Morhaita, Ben: Sadal, Guj: Mor baaz, Te: Jutu bhyri, Nemali puri gadda, Andaman: Arungadda

163

Bonelli’s Eagle

Hieraaetus fasciatus

Hindi: Morangi, Guj: Samsagar, Ta: Rajali, Te: Kundeli salawa

164

Booted Hawk-Eagle

Hieraaetus pennatus

Hindi: Baghati, Jumiz, Gilehri maar, Guj: Pardeshi sansagar, Shiyalu samsagar, Ta: Punja parandu, Rasali, Kalugu, Te: Udatala gedda, Sinh: Rajaliya

165

Rufousbellied Hawk-Eagle

Hieraaetus kienerii

-

166

Golden Eagle

Aquila chrysaetos

H.P: Dhungshoorish, Muriari, Pun: Sunehri ukaab

167

Imperial Eagle

Aquila heliaca

Hindi: Jumiz, Bada jumiz, Satangal, Pun: Shahi ukaab, Ben: Frus, Guj: Shahi jummas

168, 169

Tawny Eagle/Eastern Steppe Eagle

Aquila rapax

Sind: Parmar, Hindi: Okaab, Ragar, Jumiz, Lepcha: Cong au, Guj: Deshi jummas, Wagri: Dholva, Ta: Ali, Te: Alawa, Salawa, Yerkali: Bursawul

170

Greater Spotted Eagle

Aquila clanga

Hindi: Kaljanga, Pun: Wadda china ukaab, Guj: Tapkivalo jummas, Moto kalo jummas, Te: Nalla gadda

171

Lesser Spotted Eagle

Aquila pomarina

Hindi: Pahari teesa, Pun: Chhota china ukaab, Ben: Gutimaar, Guj: Nano tapkivalo jummas, Nano kalo jummas

172

Black Eagle

Ictinaetus malayensis

Cachar: Daoling gashim, Lepcha: Laknangbang, Nepal: Hugong, Guj: Shyam garud, Ta: Kazhugu, Te: Adavi nalla gadda, Mal: Karimparundu

172a

Whitetailed Eagle

Haliaeetus albicilla

-

173

Whitebellied Sea Eagle

Haliaeetus leucogaster

Hindi: Kohassa, Sans: Sagar suparna, Guj: Dariai/Dariyayi garud, Mar: Sagaari garud, Ori: Samp mar, Ta: Kadal ali, Te: Ala gadda, Kan: Kankan, Sinh: Muhudu rajaliya, Nicobar: Muttayeya

174

Pallas’s Fishing Eagle

Haliaeetus leucoryphus

Sind: Kural baaz, Hindi: Machharang, Machhmanga, Dhenk, Patras, Sans: Patti puch matsya suparna, Kash: Gaad, Grad, Kootair, Ugus, Pun: Kurl ukab, Machhera ukab, Bi: Sorail, Ben: Koral, Machhal, Nepal: Kankam, M.P: Kokna, Guj: Pallas-no machhimaar, Matsya garud, Mar:Macchgarud

175, 176

Greyheaded Fishing Eagle

Ichthyophaga ichthyaetus

Hindi: Madhuya, Ben: Machhmoral, Cachar: Na daoling, Guj: Rakhodisir machhimaar, Rakhodishir matsya garud, gadeba, Ta: Vidai ali, Sinh: Wewa rajaliya, Lul mara

177

Himalayan Greyheaded Fishing Eagle

Ichthyophaga nana

Cachar: Na daoling kashiba

178

Black/King Vulture

Sarcogyps calvus

Hindi: Raaj gidh, Mulla gidh, Bhaonra, Pun: Raaj gidh, Raaj girj/gidh, Bi: Kannara gidh, Ben: Raaj shakun, Kalo shakun, Ass: Roja xagun, Tamuli xagun, Cachar: Lal gidh, Lepcha: Loong nong loong, Te: Nalla borawa

179

Cinereous Vulture

Aegypius monachus

Hindi: Kala gidh, Lepcha: Gal panom, Guj: Daku, Shahi gidh, Mal: Karuth-tha kazhukan

180, 183

Griffon Vulture

Gyps fulvus

Pun: Bhuri gidh, Guj: Badami gidh, Pahadi gidh

181

Himalayan Griffon Vulture

Gyps himalayensis

Kash: Grad, H.P: Bada gidh, Guj: Ujalo gidh

182, 184

Longbilled Vulture

Gyps indicus

Hindi: Gidh, Pun: Lamchunjhi gidh, Ben: Sakun, Ass: Xagun, Lepcha: Gut, Te: Podugumukku boruva, Guj: Bhukhro gidh, Girnari gidh, Mar: Gidhad, Maha dho

185

Indian Whitebacked Vulture

Gyps bengalensis

Hindi: Gidh, Pun: Gidh, Girjh, Ben: Sakun, Ass: Xagun, Guj: Gidh, Shwethpeeth gidh, Mar: Gidhad, Ori: Shaguna, Ta: Pinam thinni kazhugu, Te: Matti pudum-gadu, Tella veepu boruva, Yerkali: Walhorya, Mal: Kazhukan

186, 187

Egyptian/Indian Scavenger Vulture

Neophron percnopterus

Sind: Hil, Hindi: Safed gidh, Kol murghab, Kal murgh, Kash: Patyaal, Pun: Chitti gidh, Bi: Get gidh, Ben: Shwet shakun, Guj: Khero gidh, Safed gidh, Te: Tella borawa, Peethiri gadda, Ta: Manjal thirudi, Mal: Thotti Kazkhukan

188

Bearded Vulture/Lammergeier

Gypaetus barbatus

Hindi: Argul, H.P.: Okhab

189

Hen Harrier

Circus cyaneus

Hindi: Dastmal, Girgit mar, Pattai, Ben: Math cheel, Cachar: Daoling wahlai, Guj: Uttari pattayi/pattai, Vilayati pattai, Ta: Poonai parundu, Te: Tella chappa gadda, Pilli gadda, Sinh: Kurrulu goya, Ukassa

190

Pale Harrier

Circus macrourus

Same as above, including or except Pun: Bagg kirla mar, Guj: Ujali pattayi/pattai

191

Montagu’s Harrier

Circus pygargus

Same as above, except Pun: Dharidar kirla mar, Guj: Patti pattayi/pattai

192

Pied Harrier

Circus melanoleucos

Hindi: Pahatai, Nepal: Ablak petaha

193, 194

Marsh Harrier

Circus aeruginosus

Hindi: Kutar, Kulesir, Safed sira, Sans: Kucch patri, Pun: Chhanbhi kirla mar, Ben: Pan cheel, Tika bauri, Guj: Pan pattayi/pattai, Mar: Daldal sasana, Daldal harin, Ori: Pani chila, Ta: Poonai parundu, Te: Tella tala pilligadda, Mal: Karitappi, Sinh: Ukussa, Kurulla goya

195

Short-toed Eagle

Circaetus gallicus

Hindi: Saampmaar, Pun: Sappmar ukab,Ben: Saapmaril, Guj: Saapmar, Wagri: Rawal, Ta: Onan koththi, Pambu parandu, Te: Pamula gadda, Yerkali: Kondatele, Kan: Malpatar

196-201

Crested Serpent-eagle

Spilornis cheela

Hindi: Furj baaj, Dogra cheel, Pun: Mukatdar ukab, Ben: Tilaj baaj, Sabchur, Ass: Sin/Xen, Gond: Botta genda, Guj: Chotaliyo saanpmaar, Mar: Murayala, Ta: Kudumiyan, Te: Nalla pamula gadda, Mal: Chuttiparundu, Kan: Goom, Sinh: Rajaliya

202

Great Nicobar Crested Serpent-eagle

Spilornis klossi

-

202a.

Andaman Dark Serpent-eagle

Spilornis elgini

-

203

Osprey

Pandion haliaetus

Hindi: Machhlimaar, Machhmanga, Machhariya, Sans: Matsya kurr, Pun: Machhimaar, Ben: Machhmarol, Kurari, Utkrosh, Lepcha: Pantiong, Nepal: Machharang, Guj: Machhimaar, Matsya bhoj, Mar: Kaiikar, Ta: Vraal addipan, Te: Koramen gadda, Yerkali: Heggiuli, Mal: Talipparundu

204

Redbreasted Falconet

Microhierax caerulescens

Lepcha: Ching fin nyel, Cachar: Daoling kashiba

205

Whitelegged Falconet

Microhierax melanoleucos

Cachar: Daoling kashiba

206-208

Saker/Laggar Falcon

Falco biarmicus

Hindi: F: Charg, Laggar, M: Chargela, Jaggar, Pun: Laggar, Guj: Baggad, F: Juggad, Cherug, M: Juggad, Cherugelo, Te: Lagadu

209-211

Peregrine/Shaheen Falcon

Falco peregrinus

Hindi: F: Bhyri, Shaaheen kohi, M: Bhyri bacha, Kohila, Shaheen, Safed shaheen, Pun: Lalsir shaheen, Bahiri, Shahin, Guj: Shaaheen, Kalo shaaheen, Lal mathani shahin, F: Bheri, Shahin, M: Bheribacho, Shahincha , Mar: Shaahi sassana, Ori: Chhanchana, Ta: Valluru, Te: Bhyri dega, Yerkali: Dega, Mal: Kayal pullu, Karimpullu, Sinh: Kurulla goya

212, 213

Hobby

Falco subbuteo

U.P: Morassani, Pun: Choti behiri, Mar: Habissana, Guj: Moti dhothi, F: Dhoti, M: Dhutar

214, 215

Oriental Hobby

Falco severus

Hindi: Dhutar(M), Dhuti(F), Guj: Moti dhothi, F: Bharati dhoti, M: Dhutar

216

Sooty Falcon

Falco concolor

-

217, 218

Merlin

Falco columbarius

Hindi: Daurela(M), Daurai(F), Pun: Retal turumti, Regi, Turmati

219

Redheaded Merlin

Falco chicquera

Sind: Chatwa(M), Hindi: Turumti, Turumtari(F), Pun: Laal siri turmati, Guj: Turumthi, F: Turumti, M: Chatva, Mar: Turumti sassana, Te: Jellaganta, Jelgadda, Jale gadda, Yerkali: Jelkat

220

Redlegged Falcon

Falco vespertinus

Cachar: Daotu hagra, Guj: Lalpan bheri

221

Lesser Kestrel

Falco naumanni

Guj: Nani laraji

222-224

Kestrel

Falco tinnunculus

Hindi: Karontia, Koruttia, Khermutia, Narzinak(M), Narzi(F), Kash: Bohar, Pun: Lal shikra, Lepcha: Ting kyi, Guj: Larji, Moti laraji, Te: Thondala muchi gadda, Thondala doshi gadu, Mal: Cherupullu

225, 226

Megapode

Megapodius freycinet

Nicobar: Kongah

227

Snow Partridge

Lerwa lerwa

Pakistan: Parahut, H.P: Biju, Barf ka titar, U.P.: Janguria, Quoir Monal, Kur monal, Bhutia: Lerwa

228

Seesee Partridge

Ammoperdix griseogularis

Pakistan: Kuckie, Baluchistan: Sisu, Persian: Tihu, Sind, Pun: Seesee

229-231

Tibetan Snowcock

Tetraogallus tibetanus

Turki: Utar utar, Mongol: Hailik, Bhutia: Hrak-pa

232

Himalayan Snowcock

Tetraogallus himalayensis

Persian: Kabk-i-dara, kowk-i-zarreen, Kash: Kabak, U.P.: Huinwal, Jer monal, H.P.: Leep, Galaond, Gleund, Gura kakov, Raam chakor, Nepal: Kulla, Lupu, Baera

233

Pheasant-Grouse

Tetraophasis szechenyii

Tibetan: Kwa-kwa-dzi kuling, Chinese: Hua-we-tzu

234-236

Chukor Partridge

Alectoris chukar

Persian, Baluchistan: Kabk, Turki: Keklik, Pushtu: Zarkar, Hindi: Chukor, Kash: Kakov, H.P.: Chakru

237-239

Black Partridge

Francolinus francolinus

Baluchistan: M: Siyahgwar, F: Shanz Pushtu: Taru,, Sind: Karo titar, Hindi: Kala teetar, Pun: Kala tittar,

U.P.: Tetra, Kalo tetra, Ass: Tetri sorai, Mechentri, Cachar: Dao chirree, Kacha, Mikir: Voh chirree, Mani: Urenbi,

Naga: Inrui jirip, Nepal: Kais teetar, Guj: Kalo thethar

240-242

Painted Partridge

Francolinus pictus

Guj: Taliyo tetar, Thaliyo thethar, Mar: Kala titur, Chitur, Ta: Kaudari, Kakera kozhi, Te: Kakera kamsu, Sinh: Ussa watuwa, Pun kukkula, Mana kukkula

243

Chinese/Burmese Francolin

Francolinus pintadeanus

Mani: Kabo urenbi

244-246

Grey Partridge

Francolinus pondicerianus

Baluchistan: Kapinja, Pushtu: Tauzarai, Sind: Achho tetar, Hindi: Raam teetar, Safed teetar, Gora teetar, Pun: Jirufi, Bhura tittar, Ben: Khyr, Guj: Khadyo tetar, Dhuliyo thethar, Mar: Chittur, titur, Ori: Titar, Ta: Kaudari, Te: Kawanga, Budidarangu kamsu, Mal: Kozhi kata, Kan: Gowjal hakki, Sinh: Ussa watuwa

247

Swamp Partridge

Francolinus gularis

Bi: Bhil titri, Ben: Kyah, Khyr, Kaijah, Ass: Koi, Koi sorai, Koira, Hoi koli, B’ desh: Bheel teetar, Gul teetar

248, 249

Tibetan Partridge

Perdix hodgsoniae

Ladakh: Chak pa, Tibetan: Sakpha, Rhakpa, Kongo, Che tra, Nepal: Rare wah

250, 251

Grey Quail

Coturnix coturnix

Baluchistan: Kurrak, Srapok, Sind: Batero, Batera, Hindi: Bada bater, Ghagus bater, Pun: Wadda batera, Ben: Bhatri, Ass: Bota sorai, Cachar: Daobui kashiba, Mani: Soibol, Sorbol, Guj: Ghaghas bater, Moti bater, Mar: Lavva, Lavvri, Bada ganga, Gurganj, Rakhi durlav, Ori: Gundri, Te: Gogari yellichi, Mal: Kata, Charakkada, Kan: Barli, Sipale hakki

252

Blackbreasted/Rain Quail

Coturnix coromandelica

Hindi: China bater, Nepal: Chanak, Guj: Chinaga bater, Varsha lavri, Ta: Kaadai, Te: Chinna yellichi, Burrlakka (for all quails in Kurnool distict), Mal: Kata, Sinh: Pun watuwa, Wil watuwa

253, 254

Bluebreasted Quail

Coturnix chinensis

U.P.: Gobal butai, Ben: Gurru, Cacher: Daobui majungbi, Mani: Sorbol, Nepal: Khair butai, Kaneni, Nicobar: Mul, Sinh: Pandala wutuwa

255-258

Jungle Bush Quail

Perdicula asiatica

Hindi: Lowwa, Pun: Jungli batera, Bi: Juhar, Santhali: Auriconnai, Guj: Vana lavari, Vana bhadakiyun, Mar: Lowwa, Ori: Gunduni chadhei, Ta: Kaadai, Te: Girza pitta, Adavi poda yelise, Mal: Vari kada, Kan: Kari lowya, Sinh: Pandara watuwa, Will watuwa

259-261

Rock Bush Quail

Perdicula argoondah

Hindi: Lowwa, Guj: Lavari, Bhadakiyun, Vagdavu bhadkiyu, Mar: Lowwa, Ta: Chinna kaadai, Te: Burrlakka, Lawunka, Rati poda yelise, Kan: Kempa lowya

262-263

Painted Bush Quail

Perdicula erythrorhyncha

Hindi: Kokni lowwa, Santhali: Huker gundri, M.P: Sirsee lowwa, Ben: Huker, Ta: Kaadai, Te: Yelise, Mal: Mani kada

264-265

Manipur Bush Quail

Perdicula manipurensis

Ass: Kala gundri, Mani: Lanz sorbol, Sorbol amuba

266-269

Common Hill Partridge

Arborophila torqueola

Hindi: Peura, Ban teetar, H.P.: Roli, Ram chukra, U.P., Nepal: Peura, Ban teetar, Ass: Duboi, Cachar: Daobui, Mishmi: Pao-er, Lepcha: Kohumbut, Naga: Inrui whip, Burmese: Wogam, Gam toung

270, 271

Rufousthroated Hill Partridge

Arborophila rufogularis

U.P.: Peura, Ass: Duboi, Cachar: Dao bui, Daobui yegashi, Dafla: Pokhu, Lepcha: Kohumbut, Naga: Inrui whip

272

Whitecheeked Hill Partridge

Arborophila atrogularis

Ass: Duboi, Dubore, Chitgong: San batai, Cachar: Daobui, Daobui yegashi, Naga: Inrui whip, B’ desh: Peura

273

Redbreasted Hill Partridge

Arborophila mandellii

Mishmi: Pao-er

274

Bamboo Partridge

Bambusicola fytchii

Cachar: Dao bui lai, Mani: Wakrek

275-277

Red Spurfowl

Galloperdix spadicea

Hindi, M.P.: Chhoti jungli murghi, Guj: Chokhara, Mar: Chakotri, Kokatri, Kastoor, Ta: Sarawa/Saravoo kozhi, Chakutti kozhi, Te: Yerra kodi, Jita kodi, Mal: Mullan kozhi, Thavittu-thalayan kattukozhi, Kan: Chaachu koli

278

Painted Spurfowl

Galloperdix lunulata

Gond: Hutkah, Ori: Askal, Kainjer, Ta: Kalkodi, Te: Jitta kodi, Mal: Pulli mullan kozhi

279

Ceylon Spurfowl

Galloperdix bicalcarata

Ta: Chinna kattu kozhi, Sinh: Haban kukkula

280

Mountain Quail

Ophrysia superciliosa

-

281-284

Blood Pheasant

Ithaginis cruentus

Mishmi: Chiku, Lepcha: Same, Semo, Soomoog pho, Nepal: Chilime, Chilimili, Seremin, Selmung, Tibetan: Siri, Seto

285

Western Tragopan

Tragopan melanocephalus

N.W.Himalayas: Sing monal, Kash: Sonalu(M), Solalee(F), H.P.: Fulgar, Jigurana (M), Fulgari, Budal (F), U.P: Jewar

286

Crimson/Satyr Tragopan

Tragopan satyra

Hindi: Lungi, U.P.: Lungi, Lepcha: Tarrhyak, Bhutia: Omo, Bop, Nepal: Monal, Tibetan: Chamdong

287, 288

Blyth’s/ Greybellied Tragopan

Tragopan blythii

Ass: Hurhuria, San sorai, Naga: Gnu, Aghah, Aogho, Kuki: Chingtho, Tibetan: Bop

289

Temminck’s Tragopan

Tragopan temminckii

Tibetan: Bop

290

Himalayan Monal

Lophophorus impejanus

NW Himalayas: Munal, Ghar munal, Ratia kawan, Ratnal, Ratkap, Kash: Sunal, M: Suna murgh, F: Ham, H.P.: Nilguru, Munal, M: Nil, F: Kareri, U.P.: Datiya, Mishmi: Pia padir, Dafe, Lepcha: Fo dong, Nepal: Dangan, Bhutan: Bup, Sikkim: Chamdong

291

Sclater’s Monal

Lophophorus sclateri

Mishmi: Tratta, Poa padoi, Pui di, Pede

292

Eared Pheasant

Crossoptilon crossoptilon

Tibetan: Cha-nga

293-298

Kaleej Pheasant

Lophura leucomelana

Hindi: Kaleej, Kukera, M: Kalesur, Kala murgha, F: Kalesi, H.P: Kolsa, Pun: Kulsa, Ass: Dorik, Mathura, Cachar: Deodip, Modura (plains), Durug, Lepcha: Kar rhyak, Kuki: Vohtep, Naga: Inruitip, Mani: Waba, Bhutan: Leko, Nepal: Rechabo, B’ desh: Mathura, B’ desh, Meghalaya: Dorik, Dirrik, Burmese: Yit, Rak

299, 300

Red Junglefowl

Gallus gallus

Hindi: Jungli Murgha, Ban Murgha, M: Laal murgha, F: Jungli murghi, Ban murghi, Pun: Jungli murga, Ben: Jungli Murgha, Ban Murgha, M: Laal murgha, F: Jungli murghi, Ban murghi, Ass: Ban kukura, Te: Yerra adavi kodi, Guj: Laal jungli kukdo, Mar: Laal ran kombda, Ori: Jungali kukuda, Burmese: Taw kyet

301

Grey Junglefowl

Gallus sonneratii

Hindi: Jungli murgha(M), Jungli murghi(F), Raj: Komri, Gond: Geera kur, Parda komri, Guj: Jungli murgo, Ruperi jungli kukdo, Mar: Rakhi ran kombda (M), Raan kombdi, Ta, Mal: Kattu kozhi, Te: Tella adavi kodi, Kan: Kaadu koli

302

Ceylon Junglefowl

Gallus lafayettii

Ta: Kattu koli, Sinh: M: Weli kukkula, F: Weli kikkili

303-306

Koklas Pheasant

Pucrasia macrolopha

Kash: Plas, H.P: Kukrola, Koklas, Kokla, Khawakhtar, U.P.: Pokras, Nepal: Kokras

307

Chir Pheasant

Catreus wallichii

Pakistan: Rehar, Kash: Reear, U.P.: Chir, Chihir, Bunchil, Herril, H.P.: M: Chaman, F: Chamani, Nepal: Chir, Chihir

308

Mrs. Hume’s Barredback Pheasant

Syrmaticus humiae

Mani: Loiningkoi, Noininkoi, Nongin

309, 310

Peacock Pheasant

Polyplectron bicalcaratum

Ass: Munowwar, Deyodahuk, Deodorik, Cachar: Doa dip, Dao dai dip, Mejoor, Meghalaya: Deodurrug, Naga: Burruminuri, B’ desh: Katmor

311

Common/Indian Peafowl

Pavo cristatus

Sind: Mur, Hindi: Mor, Mayura, Pun: Mor, Ben: Mayur, Ass: Moira, Mora sorai, Mani: Wahong, Lepcha: Mongyung, Meghalaya: Dode, Bhutia: Mabja, Guj: M: Mor, F: Dhel, Mar: M: Mor, F: Landor, Ori: Mayur, M: Manja, F: Mania, Ta, Mal: Mayil, Te: Nemali, Kan: Navilu, Sinh: Monara

312

Burmese/Green Peafowl

Pavo muticus

Ben: Pegu majura, Mani: Wahong

313

Little Bustard-Quail

Turnix sylvatica

Sind: Tutu batera, Hindi: Ginwa lowwa, Chotta lowwa, Dabki, Pun: Chhoti bateri, U.P: Tura shimaj, Bi: Libbia, Santhali: Tirra gundri, Ben: Chhoto bater, Ass: Chotto sansorai, Cachar: Daoduma Kashiba, Mani: Sorbol, Naga: Inruibuma gajeba, Guj: Bil bater, Nani bil bater, Mar: Darwi, Ori: San gundla, Te: Chinna or Telladabba gundla, Chinna dabba gundala

314, 315

Yellowlegged Button Quail

Turnix tanki

Hindi: Lowwa, Ben: Bater, Cachar: Daoduma gajao, Naga: Inruibuma gheherba, Guj: Bharati bil bater, Te: Yerra chinna gundala

316-319

Common Bustard-Quail

Turnix suscitator

Hindi: Gulu, Gundra, Gundulu, Salui Gundra, Pun: Bateri, Ben: Gulu, Ass: Sansorai, Cachar: Daoduma,

Lepcha: Timokpho, Naga: Inruibuma, Kuki: Vohbubum, Bhutia: Tinisk, Guj: Horn bater, Kali chati bil bater,

Mar: Durwa, Ta: Kadai, M: Ankadij, F: Kurung kadik, Te: M: Kalada, F: Pured, Kan: Karechakki, Sinh: Bola watuwa

320

Common Crane

Grus grus

Sind: Koonj, Hindi: Kraunch, Kronch, Pun: Waddi kunj, Guj: Kunj, Ori: Krunch, Tel: Kulam, Kulang, Kulangu konga

321

Blacknecked Crane

Grus nigricollis

Ladakh: Kutung

322

Hooded Crane

Grus monacha

Mani: Woinumal

323, 324

Sarus Crane

Grus antigone

Hindi: Sarus, Sans: Bharat Sarus, Pun: Saras, Ass: Khur sang, Mani: Woinu, Woinuren, Guj: Saras, Mar: Sarus, Te: Sarusu konga

325

Siberian Crane

Grus leucogeranus

Pakistan: Kare khar, U.P: Tunhi, Chini kulang, Bi: Burmuch

326

Demoiselle Crane

Anthropoides virgo

Sind: Koonj, Hindi: Karkara, Sans: Khr kronch, Pun: Kunj, Bi: Kurra, Nepal: Ghanto, Guj: Karkaro, Kutch: Koonj, Mar: Karkocha, Karkara kronch, Ori: Garara, Te: Vada koraka, Kor koncha, Kan: Karkoncha

327, 328

Water Rail

Rallus aquaticus

Ben: Ambukukkut

329, 330

Bluebreasted Banded Rail

Rallus striatus

Guj: Piroji pan lauva, Patawali santhakukdi, Ta: Kanan kozhi, Te: Wadi kodi, Mal: Tuttuterippan, Sinh: Kirimeti korowaka

331

Redlegged Banded Crake

Rallina fasciata

-

332

Slatylegged Banded Crake

Rallina eurizonoides

Cachar: Daobui lai, Ta: Kaanan kozhi, Sinh: Kirimeti korowaka

333

Andaman Banded Crake

Rallina canningi

-

334

Corncrake

Crex crex

-

335, 336.

Little Crake

Porzana parva

-

337

Baillon’s Crake

Porzana pusilla

Nepal, Bi: Jhilli, Pun: Chhota jal-bater, Guj: Baillon-ni santa-kukadi, Nani santhakukdi

338

Spotted Crake

Porzana porzana

Bi: Jhilli, Ben: Khairi, Gurgurri khairi, Guj: Tapkidi santa-kukadi, Ta: Venna mudi kozhi

339, 340

Ruddy Crake

Porzana fusca

Pun: Lal jal-bater, Cachar: Di daobui gajao, Guj: Rathi santhakukdi, Ta: Kanan kozhi, Mal: Chenkozhi, Sinh: Punchi korowaka

341

Elwes’s Crake

Amaurornis bicolor

-

342

Brown Crake

Amaurornis akool

Pun: Bhura jal-bater, Tapkiri jalkukdi, Guj: Nani davak, Taphkhiri santa-kukadi, Te: Wadi kodi

343-345

Whitebreasted Waterhen

Amaurornis phoenicurus

Sind: Kuraki, Hindi: Dawak, Dahak, Dauk, Jalmurghi, Sans: Shwetkanthjal kukkuti, Pun: Chitthikki jal-kukri, UP: Kinati, Bi: Ban murghi, M.P: Jal murghi, Gond: Kureyn, Ben: Panpaira, Ass: Dauk, Mani: Uren konthou, Guj: Davak, Safed chatri, Mar: Kukud kombdi, Lazari pankombdi, Pandharchat pankombdi, Ori: Kumhatua, Ta: Kanaan kozhi, Te: Buda kodi, Tellabora neeti kodi, Mal: Kula kozhi, Kan: Bili edeya neeru koli, Andaman: Jangli murghi, Nicobar: Takoor, Sinh: Korowaka

346

Kora or Watercock

Gallicrex cinerea

Hindi: Kora, Kangra, Bi: Toobka, Kora, Ben: Kora, Jal morag, Ass: Kora sorai, Mani: Utum, Guj: Kora, Jal murgho, Ta: Tannir kozhi, Te: Neeti kodi, Mal: Theepporikkannan, Sinh: Wil kukkula, Mald: Cooli kukula

347,347a

Moorhen

Gallinula chloropus

Hindi: Jal murghi, Murghaabi, Boder, Urdu: Murghaabi, Sans: Bharat ambukukkuti, Kash: Tech, Bi: Bodor,

Pun: Jal-kukri, Ben: Jal murghi, Dakab paira, Mani: Paat uren/urel, Guj: Jal kukadi, Jalmurghi, Mar: Pan kombdi,

Kali pankombdi, Ta: Tannir kozhi, Kaanaan kozhi, Te: Jumbu kodi, Bolli kodi, Mal: Patta kozhi, Sinh: Wil kukkula

348, 349

Purple Moorhen

Porphyrio porphyrio

Persian: Bistuni, Hindi: Kaim, Kalim, Kharim, Khima, Jamni vanmurghi, Sans: Rajiv ambukukkuti, Bi: Karim, Korma, Kash: Wan tech, Pun: Nili jal-kukri, Ben: Kaim, Kam pakhi, Ass: Kaam sorai, Cachar: Kaim, B’ desh: Lili jalal kauri, Mani:Umu, Guj: Neel kukadi, Nil jalamurgho, Mar: Jambhli pankombdi, Mar: Kambala pitte, Te: Nila bolli kodi, Ooda bolli kodi, Ta: Jumbu kozhi, Mal: Neela kozhi, Sinh: Kitta, Kittala

350

Coot

Fulica atra

Sind: Aari, Hindi: Dasari, Dasarni, Aari, Khuskul, Thekari, Sans: Karand kukkut, Kash: Kavput, Kolur, Kolru, Pun: Koot, Bi: Kesrar, Serar, Barra godar, Ben: Karandab, Jal kukkut, Guj: Aad, Dasadi, Bhagathadu, Kutch: Kokdi, Mar: Kaam, Poonaar, Waarkari, Namya, Chandva, Chandi, Kaarandav, Mani: Mgami porom, Porom, Ta: Naama kozhi, Te: Bolli kodi, Nalla bolli kodi, Mal: Vellakkokkan kulakkozhi, Kan: Phalaka phani, Chippugalu pakshi

351

Masked Finfoot

Heliopais personata

-

352

Great Bustard

Otis tarda

Kashmir: Deodagh

353

Little Bustard

Otis tetrax

Baluchistan: Charaz, Pun: Chhota tiloor, Obara, Talaur

354

Great Indian Bustard

Choriotis nigriceps

Sind: Gurahna, Garumba, Hindi: Sohan, Gughunbher, Hukna, Raj: Godawan, Nahar Goonjni, Gunjam, Gujaran, Pun: Tuqdar, Gurayin, M.P.: Sonchirya, Hank, Hookan, Serailu, Bherar, Guj: Ghorar, Ghorad, Kutch: Gudad, Mar: Maldhok, Ta: Kanal mayil, Te: Battameka pakshi, Kan: Yerreladdu, Doravayana/Heri/Arlkujina hakki

355

Houbara Bustard

Chlamydotis undulata

Baluchistan: Charz, Charas, Pushtu: Sara, Sare, Sind: Taloor, Raj: Tilor, Pun: Tiloor, Hobara, Obara, Guj: Houbara, Tilur, Kutch: Siara tiloor, Mal: Houbara, Marukkokku

356

Bengal Florican

Eupodotis bengalensis

Hindi: Charas, Charg, Charat, Ben: Dahar, Terai: M:Ablak, F:Bor, Ass: Ulu marai, Cachar: Dao tiriling

357

Lesser Florican

Sypheotides indica

Sind: Tanmur, Kharmur, Hindi: Leekh, Chhota charat/charaz, Barsati/Kala charaz or tuqdar, Bhil: Khar teetar, Ben: Chhota dahar, Likh, Guj: Khar mor, Khadmor, Kutch: Tiloor, Mar: Tanner, Ta: Warragu kozhi, Te: Nela nemali, Mal: Chatta kozhi, Kan: Kannoul, Kan: Chini mor

358

Pheasant-tailed Jacana

Hydrophasianus chirurgus

Hindi: Piho, Pihuya, Sans: Asee-puch jalkapot, Kash: Gair kov, Goind kav, Pun: Pihu, Ben, Bi: Surdal, Sakdal, Miwa, Dal kukra, Bhepi, Jal manjor/mayur/kokra, Chitra billai, Ass: Dol mora, Cachar: Rani didao gophita, Santhali: Lobo dak, Mani: Yem paraba, Guj: Jal manjar, Kathayi jalmanjar, Mar: Panmor, Kamalpakshi, Kamaltari, Panpeepuli, Ta: Mayil kozhi, Manal pura, Te: Jamudutoka jacana, Mal: Tamara kozhi, Sinh: Pan kukkula, Ballal seru, Vil girava

359

Bronzewinged Jacana

Metopidius indicus

Hindi: Jal pipi, Sans: Jalkapot, Bi: Pipi, Kundai, Kattoi, Ben: Dal pipi, Jal pipi, Karatiya, Ass: Dol punga, Cachar: Pipi, Mani: Thamnachenbi, Guj: Kalo jal manjar, Mar: Kamalpakkshi, Neelkamal, Soneri pankhacha kamalpakshi, Ta: Thamara kozhi, Te: Kanchurekkalu jacana, Kan: Kenchu rekkeya neeru gili

360, 361

Oystercatcher

Haematopus ostralegus

Sind: Dobah, Hindi: Darya gajpaon, Pun: Ghoga khor, Guj: Daraiai abalakh, Abalakh, Mar: Kalwa foda, Te: Yerra kali ulanka

362

Whitetailed Lapwing

Vanellus leucurus

Pun: Chittpunjhi tathri, Guj: Safed punchhi titodi, Shwetpunch titodi

363

Sociable Lapwing

Vanellus gregarius

Guj: Maltavdi titodi

364

Peewit or Lapwing

Vanellus vanellus

Pun: Bodal tatihri, Ben: Sabaz titti

365

Greyheaded Lapwing

Vanellus cinereus

Mani: Salang

366-368

Redwattled Lapwing

Vanellus indicus

Sind: Tateehar, Hindi: Titeeri, Titai, Titi, Titori, Sans: Tamramukh titttibh, Kash: Hatatut, Hatatertu, Pun: Tatihri, Ass: Balighora, Tetatua, Cachar: Dao duyip, Mani: Salangkak, Guj: Titodi, Mar: Lalmukhi titvi, Titwi, Ori: Titiri, Ta: Alkaati, Te: Yennapa chitawa, Mal: Chenkanni, Kan: Kempu tittibha, Rudhira, Sinh: Kiraluwa, Kirala

369

Spurwinged Lapwing

Vanellus spinosus

Hindi: Kharpankhi titeeri, Sans: Kantha paksh tittibh, Pun: Khar khambhi tatihri, Mani: Ngahoibi, Mar: Khar pakkshi

370

Yellow-wattled Lapwing

Vanellus malabaricus

Pakistan: Jithiri, Hindi: Zirdi, Sans: Pitmukhi tittbhak, Pun: Pili tatihri, M.P: Laori, Guj: Parasna titodi, Vagdau titodi Mar: Pitmukhi titvi,Te: Chitawa, Ta: Alkaati, Mal: Manjakanni, Kan: Haladi tittibha, Sinh: Kiraluwa, Kirala

371

Grey Plover

Pluvialis squatarola

Hindi, Ben: Bada batan, Guj: Batana titodi, Moti batan, Ta: Anathalai ullan, Mal: Chara plover

372

Golden Plover

Pluvialis apricaria

Hindi: Chhota batan, Mar: Sonchikli

373

Eastern Golden Plover

Pluvialis dominica

Hindi: Chhota batan, Sans: Suvarna kurri, Ben: Sona batan, Mani: Nong-gang, Guj: Soneri batana titodi, Soneri batan, Mar: Sonn chilkha, Ta: Kalporrukki, Mal: Manal kozhi, Sinh: Oleyiya, Rana watuwa

374

Large Sand Plover

Charadrius leschenaulti

Guj: Ratal titodi, Moti dhongili, Ta: Anna mandai

375

Australian Blackfronted Plover

Charadrius melanops

-

376, 377

Caspian Sand Plover

Charadrius asiaticus

-

378

Ringed Plover

Charadrius hiaticula

-

379, 380

Little Ringed Plover

Charadrius dubius

Hindi: Zirrea, Merwa, Kash: Kola katij, Pun: Marwa, Ben: Jira, Guj: Vilayati jini titodi, Mar: Katheri chilkha, Ta: Mani mandai ullan, Chinna kottan, Te: Bytu ulanka, Rewa, Mal: Motira kozhi, Attumanal kozhi, Kantavali nani dhongili, Kan: Kari patte plover, Sinh: Punchi oleyiya

381, 382

Kentish Plover

Charadrius alexandrinus

Pun: Kalarwala marwa, Guj: Dhongili, Bhulamani dhongili, Mar: Kentish chikhli, Ta: Chinna mandai ullan, Chinna kottan, Uppu kotthi, Mal: Manal kozhi, Sinh: Punchi oleyiya

383

Longbilled Ringed Plover

Charadrius placidus

-

384

Lesser Sand Plover

Charadrius mongolus

Guj: Nani ratal titodi, Nani dhongili, Ta: Mandi ullan, Mal: Manal kozhi, Sinh: Oleyiya

385, 386

Whimbrel

Numenius phaeopus

Hindi, Ben: Chhota goungh/gulinda, Bi: Chhota gunyar, Guj: Nani khalili, Ta: Kuthirai thalai kottan, Mal: Tetti kokku, Sinh: Maha watuwa, Mald: Bulithumbi, Bulithunga, Orana

387, 388

Curlew

Numenius arquata

Sind: Borindo, Hindi: Goar, Goungh, Bada gulinda, Sans: Kukri jalranka, Pun: Karloo, Bi: Guinyar, Ben: Choppa, Sada kastachura, Guj: Khalili, Vilayati khalili, Mar: Kural, Ta: Kuthirai thalai kottan, Khudure kottan, Mal: Valkokku, Sinh: Maha watuwa

389, 390

Blacktailed Godwit

Limosa limosa

Sind: Susling, Hindi: Gudera, Gairiya, Jangral, Sans: Kalpunchi aaramukhi, Bi, Nepal: Malgujha, Ben: Jaurali, Guj: Kalipunchh/Moto gadera, Mar: Malguja, Khag, Ta: Kannadi ullan, Te: Tondu ulanka, Mal: Pattavalan godwit

391

Bartailed Godwit

Limosa lapponica

Sind: Susling, Hindi: Gudera, Gairiya, Jangral, Bi, Nepal: Malgujha, Ben: Jaurali, Guj: Pattapunchh gadera, Rekhapunch gadera, Nano gadera, Te: Tondu ulanka, Mal: Varavalan godwit

392

Spotted Redshank

Tringa erythropus

Hindi: Batan, Gatni, Surma, Pun: China lal chaha, Mani: Ngahoibi, Guj: Rakhodiyo ratapug, Kalithuthvari, Ta: Pavalakaal ullan, Te: Yerra kal ulanka

393, 394.

Common Redshank

Tringa totanus

Hindi: Chhota batan, Pun: Lal chaha, Mani: Ngahoibi, Mar: Chhota bataan, Surma, Guj: Ratapug, Rathapag thuthavari, Ta: Pavalakaal ullan, Mali kottan, Segappu kal ullan, Sinh: Maha watuwa

395

Marsh Sandpiper

Tringa stagnatilis

Pun: Chhanbhi chaha, Ben: Chhota gotra, Biler balubatan, Guj: Gandapug tutvari, Nani lilapag, Nani lilapag thuthvari, Mar: Chikhli tutari, Ta: Cheeti ullan

396

Common Greenshank

Tringa nebularia

Hindi: Tantana, Timtima, Sans: Haritpad jalrank, Pun: Hara chaha, Ben: Gotra, Guj: Lilapug, Timtima, Lilapag, Moti lilapag thuthvari, Mar: Timbla, Hirva tutvaar, Harit surma, Hirva bataan, Ta: Adiyaen, Peria kottan, Mal: Pachakkali, Sinh: Maha watuwa

397

Green Sandpiper

Tringa ochropus

Pun: Hara retal chaha, Guj: Leeli tutvari, Leelipag thuthvari, Shwetapunch thuthvari, Mar: Timbla, Hirvi tuutari, Ta: Aathuchuzhi ullan, Te: Nalla ulanka, Mal: Kata kokku

398

Wood Sandpiper

Tringa glareola

Hindi: Chupka, Chobaha, Titvari, Sans: Van jalrank, Pun: China retal chaha, Ben: Balu batan, Guj: Vana tutvari, Mar: Dirghalav, Thipkewala tutari, Ta: Vayal ullan, Kottan, Te: Chinna ulanka, Podala ulanki, Mal: Kata kokku, Sinh: Sili watuwa, Tapkilithuthvari

399

Spotted Greenshank

Tringa guttifer

-

400

Terek Sandpiper

Tringa terek

Guj: Tutvari, Chanchal, Dhariyayi, Ta: Uppukothi ullan, Kadakarai ullan, Mal: Terek manaloothi

401

Common Sandpiper

Tringa hypoleucos

Hindi: Jalrank, Sans: Prakhyat jalrank, Kash: Tont kon, Kula kavin, Pun: Retal chaha, Guj: Samanya tutvari, Thuthvari, Nani thuthvari, Mar: Tutwar, Tutari, Ta: Choothatti ullan, Te: Polte ulanka/ulanki, Mal: Neerkata, Kan: Maralu peepi, Sinh: Sili watuwa, Mald: Findon

402

Turnstone, Ruddy Turnstone

Arenaria interpres

Guj: Kachabarangi, Ta: Kal purratti, Mal: Tirakkata, Sinh: Oleyiya, Mald: Ratafy

403

Asian Dowitcher

Limnodromus semipalmatus

-

404

Solitary Snipe

Gallinago solitaria

Hindi: Ban chaha, Ass: Boner kocha, Cachar: Daodidap gophu, Mani: Chek laobi, Nepal: Bharka, Khasi: Simpoo

405

Wood Snipe

Gallinago nemoricola

Hindi: Chaha, Ben: Ban chaha, Ta: Kattu ullan

406

Pintail Snipe

Gallinago stenura

Sind: Lik pakhi, Hindi: Chaha, Ben: Kadakhocha, Chegga, Ass: Khocha sorai, Chaha sorai, Chergya, Cachar: Dao didap, Nepal: Bharak, Mani: Cheklaobi, Kuki: Voh ti alin, Naga: Ti inrui, Guj: Garkhod, Salipunchh garkhod, Mar: Pan lawa, Ta: Mor ullan, Korra kothi, Te: Muku puredi, Mal: Chuntan kata, Sinh: Keswatuwa

407

Swinhoe’s Snipe

Gallinago megala

Sind: Lik pakhi, Hindi: Chaha, Ben: Kadakhocha, Chegga, Ass: Khocha sorai, Chaha sorai, Chergya, Cachar: Dao didap, Mani: Cheklaobi, Kuki: Voh ti alin, Naga: Ti inrui, Nepal: Bharak, Guj: Garkhod, Mar: Pan lawa, Ta: Mor ullan, Ullan kuruvi, Korra kothi, Te: Muku puredi, Mal: Chuntan kata, Sinh: Keswatuwa

408

Great Snipe

Gallinago media

-

409

Common or Fantail Snipe

Gallinago gallinago

Same as 407, including Sans: Vyanjan punch pankeer, Pun: Pakhi punjha chaha, Guj: Garkhod, Pankhapunch garkhod, Te: Muku puredi, Ta: Korakothi

410

Jack Snipe

Gallinago minima

Hindi: Chhota chaha, Bi: Do lagain, Nepal: Chhota bharka, Guj: Nano garkhod, Nani pankhapunch garkhod

411

Woodcock

Scolopax rusticola

Hindi: Simteetar, Tuteetar, Kash: Zar batchi, Bumpal, Dhabha, Gherak, Chustrak, H.P.: Chinjarole,

U.P., Nepal: Sim kukra, Cachar: Daodidap gadeba, Khasia: Simpookhlaw, Mani: Sabal kaodruk, B’ desh: Wilaiti

chaha, Guj: Vana chor, Van pankhapunch garkhod

412

Knot

Calidris canuta

Guj: Uthari kichidiyo, Ta: Maduvoo

413

Eastern Knot

Calidris tenuirostris

Mal: Kizhakkan knot, Guj: Moto khichdiyo, Ta: Peria maduvoo

414

Sanderling

Calidris alba

Mal: Thirakkada, Guj: Dariai lagotho, Dariyayi khichdiyo, Ta: Moondru viral ullan, Manal ullan

415

Eastern Little Stint

Calidris ruficollis

Hindi: Chhota panlowwa

416

Little Stint

Calidris minuta

Baluchistan: Tanki, Hindi: Chhota panlowwa, Pun: Panlawa, Bi: Runni, Guj: Kichadiyo, Kalapag khichdiyo, nano khichdiyo, Mar: Chhota panlawa, Ta: Kosu ullan

417

Temminck’s Stint

Calidris temminckii

Hindi: Chhota panlowwa, Guj: Ujalapag khichdiyo, Ta: Manjakaal kosu ullan, Mal: Temminki manaloothi

418

Longtoed Stint

Calidris subminuta

Ta: Pachai kaal kosu ullan

419

Asian Pectoral Sandpiper

Calidris acuminata

-

420, 421.

Dunlin

Calidris alpina

Guj: Kalopet kichadiyo

422

Curlew-Sandpiper

Calidris testacea

Guj: Vankichanch, Shwethpith khichdiyo, Ta: Mooku ullan

423

Spoonbilled Sandpiper

Eurynorhynchus pygmaeus

Ta: Karandi mooku ullan, Mal: Karandikkokkan manaloothi

424, 425

Broadbilled Sandpiper

Limicola falcinellus

Guj: Safednena kichadiyo, Swethnen khichdiyo

425a.

Buffbreasted Sandpiper

Tryngites subruficollis

-

426

Ruff & Reeve

Philomachus pugnax

Hindi: Gehwala, Bagbad, Pun: Ruffreev, Ben: Geowala, Guj: Tiliyo, Mar: Gherbala, Galabandh panlawa, Ta: Vara cheravi, Mal: Bahuvarnan manaloothi

427

Grey Phalarope

Phalaropus fulicarius

-

428

Rednecked Phalarope

Phalaropus lobatus

Guj: Chanchal, Laldok chanchal, Ta: Neer moozhki

429

Painted Snipe

Rostratula benghalensis

Hindi: Rajchaha, Sans: Chitrit kunal, Pun: Rangla chaha, Nepal, Bi: Ohari, Ben: Baggarji, Cachar: Daodidap gajao, Guj: Panlauva, Mar: Panlauva, Hirva panlauva, Rangit kekas, Chaha, Mani: Kangdruk, Guj: Pan lauva, Ta: Mayil ullan, Mal: Kalikata, Kan: Bannada zellange, Sinh: Raja watuwa, Ulu keswatuwa

430, 431.

Blackwinged Stilt

Himantopus himantopus

Sind: Gusling, Hindi: Gaz paon, Tinghur, Sans: Kalpaksh prawalpad, Pun: Lamlatta, Bi: Sargain, Sargyne, Ben: Lal gon, Lal thengr, Lan gora, Guj: Gaj-paon, Mar: Shekata, Ta: Pavalla kaal ullan, Paduva kali, Mal: Pavizhakkali, Sinh: Kalapu-kirala

432

Avocet

Recurvirostra avosetta

Hindi: Kusya chaha, Sans: Kashika, Guj: Ulti-chanch, Mar: Uchat, Ta: Kuni arichan, Mal: Avocet

433

Ibisbill

Ibidorhyncha struthersii

Miri hills: Puggah

434

Crab Plover

Dromas ardeola

Guj: Shankhlo, Mal: Njandunni, Nicobar: Cummermelmova, Mald: Eshunga, Tayrawa

435, 436

Stone Curlew

Burhinus oedicnemus

Hindi: Karwanak, Barsiri, Sans: Giri nakt kurri, Pun: Karvank, Ben: Kharma, Chhota shilabatan, Guj: Karachala-kha, Chakva-chakvi, Nano chadvo, Mar: Pikwik, Ta: Musal kozhundu, Kanal mosal, Kannadi al katti, Te: Kalleydu, Raati kaledu, Mal: Valyalkannan, Sinh: Golu kiraluwa/kirala

437, 438

Great Stone Plover

Esacus magnirostris

Hindi: Bada karwanak, Sans: Dirgha shir panwik, Pun: Waddi karvank, Ben: Ganga titai, Bada shilabatan, Miris: Baligura, Guj: Moto chakva-chakvi, Moto chadno, Mar: Karwanak, Ta: Peira musal kozhundu, Mal: Perumkokkan

439

Creamcoloured Courser

Cursorius cursor

Baluchisthan: Askalo, Guj: Retal rana godhalo, Pilachato rangoghalo, Kutch: Chhena bori

440

Indian Courser

Cursorius coromandelicus

Hindi: Nukri, Bi: Thonth, Pun: Nukri, Guj: Rana godhalo, Badami rangoghalo, Ta: Al kaatti, Te: Yerra chitawa, Mal: Veli alappan, Sinh: Weli kirala

441

Jerdon’s Courser

Cursorius bitorquatus

Te: Adavi utha-titti, Kalivi kodi

442, 443

Collared or Large Indian Pratincole

Glareola pratincola

Ben: Bada babuibatan, Guj: Tejpar, Motu thejpar, Mal: Valiya meevalkkata

444

Small Indian Pratincole

Glareola lactea

Sind: Utteran, Pun: Bauni tatihri, Ben: Chhota babuibatan, Guj: Nanu thejpar, Ta: Kuruvi ulla, Mald: Abularge

445, 446.

Antarctic Skua.

Catharacta skua

-

446a.

South Polar Skua

Catharacta skua

-

447

Pomatorhine Skua or Jaeger

Stercorarius pomarinus

-

448

Parasitic/Richardson’s Skua or Jaeger

Stercorarius parasiticus

-

449

Sooty Gull

Larus hemprichii

-

450, 451

Herring Gull

Larus argentatus

Guj: Kalipeethvalo dhomdo, Pila-pagvalo dhomdo, Pilapag dhomado, Ta: Peria kadal kagam, Te: Gourukaki

452

Lesser Blackbacked Gull

Larus fuscus

Pun: Chhota damra, Guj: Kalipith dhomado

452a

Great Blackbacked Gull

Larus marinus

-

453

Great Blackheaded Gull

Larus ichthyaetus

Hindi: For all gulls-Dhomra, Mirshikars: Kheir, Guj: Moto kala mathano dhomdo, Moto dhomado, Te: Gourukaki

454

Brownheaded Gull

Larus brunnicephalus

Hindi: Bhuri ganga chilli, Sans: Babhru shirsha gangachilli, Pun: Bhurasir-damra, Guj: Dhomdo, Ladakhi dhomado, Mar: Kurav, Tapkiri dokyacha kurav, Ori: Hansaraali (for all gulls and terns), Ta: Kadal kagam, Te: Gourukaki, Mal: Kadalpatta, Sinh: Muhudu kaputa

455

Blackheaded Gull

Larus ridibundus

Hindi: Kal-siri gangachilli, Sans: Kalshirsh gangachilli, Pun: Kalasir-damra, Guj: Kala mathano dhomdo, Shayamashir dhomado, Mar: Kurvak, Kalya dokyacha kurav, Te: Gourukaki

456

Slenderbilled Gull

Larus genei

Pakistan: Kothar, Hindi: Kal-siri gangachilli, Guj: Gulabi dhomdo, Vadhomadi

457

Little Gull

Larus minutus

Guj: Nani vadhomadi

458

Whiskered Tern

Chlidonias hybridus

Hindi: For all terns – Tehari, Ganga cheel, Machh lauka, Koorari, Sans: Bharat sitkarnakurri, Kash: Krind, Keru, Pun: Taheri, Gond: Kivi, Guj: Kashmiri vabagali, Mar: Tamramukh surya, Ta: For terns – Aala, Te: Samudrapu kaki, Ramadasu, Reeva pitta, Mal: Kadalkakka, Kan: Chouka baalada tern, Sinh: Muhudu lihinia

459

Whitewinged Black Tern

Chlidonias leucopterus

Same as 458, including Guj: Thobhali dhomdi, Safedpankhvali dhomdi, Sweth pankh kali vabagali

459a.

Black Tern

Chlidonias niger

-

460, 461.

Gullbilled Tern

Gelochelidon nilotica

Kash: Krind, Keru, Pun: Bularh taheri, Gond: Kivi, Guj: Dhomda-dhomdi, Dholi vabagali, Mar: Suray, Hivali surya, Ta: Karuppu mooku aala, Te: Ramadasu, Samudrapu kaki, Mal: Kadalkakka, Sinh: Muhudu lihinia, Mald: Kirru, Dooni amma

462

Caspian Tern

Hydroprogne caspia

Sind: Kekra, Guj: Dariai dhomdi, Moti vabagali, Ta: Sigappu mooku aala, Te: Ramadasu, Sinh: Mamuhudu lithiniya

463

Indian River Tern

Sterna aurantia

Sind: Kinai, Sans: Nadi kurri, Pun: Dariai taheri, Guj: Samanya dhomdi, Kenchipunch vabagali, Mar: Nadi suray, Ta: Kulathu aala, Te: Ramadasu, Mal: Puzha ala

464, 465.

Common Tern

Sterna hirundo

Guj: Pardeshi dhomdi, Ladakhi vabagali

466

Roseate or Rosy Tern

Sterna dougallii

-

466a

Arctic Tern

Sterna macrura

-

467

Whitecheeked Tern

Sterna repressa

Guj: Safedgal vabagali

468, 469.

Blacknaped Tern

Sterna sumatrana

Nicobar: Sanna yena, Mald: Kirruddoni

470

Blackbellied Tern

Sterna acuticauda

Pun: Kali taheri, Guj: Kalapetni dhomdi, Kalapeth vabagali, Te: Ramadasu, Mal: Karivayaran ala

471-473

Brownwinged Tern

Sterna anaethetus

Guj: Badami pankh vabagali

474

Sooty Tern

Sterna fuscata

-

475, 477

Little Tern

Sterna albifrons

Guj: Nani dhomdi, Nani vabagali, Mar: Surya, Ta: Cheeti ala, Sinh: Muhudu lihiniya

476

Saunder’s Tern

Sterna saundersi

Mald: Bondu, Bondu dooni

478

Large Crested Tern

Sterna bergii

Guj: Chotili dariai dhomdi, Motili dariyayi vabagali, Ta: Periya kondai aala, Sinh: Muhudu lihiniya, Mald: Gardooni, Lakshadweep: Tharathassi

479

Lesser Crested Tern

Sterna bengalensis

Guj: Nani dariyayi vabagali,Ta: Kondai aala, Sinh: Muhudu lihiniya, Mald: Iam mutie gardooni

480

Sandwich Tern

Sterna sandvicensis

Guj: Dariyayi vabagali, Mal: Kadalundiala

481

Noddy Tern

Anous stolidus

Mald: Maranga, Lakshadweep: Karifaid

482

Whitecapped Noddy

Anous tenuirostris

Mald: Maranga

483

Indian Ocean White Tern or Fairy Tern

Gygis alba

Mald: Cundu, Wallu dooni

484

Indian Skimmer

Rynchops albicollis

Hindi: Panchira, Pun: Pancheera, Guj: Jal-hal, Mar: Panchira

485

Tibetan Sandgrouse

Syrrhaptes tibetanus

Ladakh: Kuk, Kaling, Kakeling, Keeling, Tibetan: Kang-ga-ling, Kakali

485a

Pallas’s Sandgrouse

Syrrhaptes paradoxus

-

486

Large Pintail Sandgrouse

Pterocles alchata

Baluchistan: Katau, Guj: Katavu batavdo

487

Indian Sandgrouse

Pterocles exustus

Sind: Batebar, Bateban, Hindi: Bhat teetar, Kuhar, Pun: Bhattitar, Guj: Deshi batado, Vagadavu batavdo, Mar: Pokurdee, Pokundi, Ta: Kal koudari, Kan: Kal gojal hakki, Te: Jam polanki

488

Spotted Sandgrouse

Pterocles senegallus

Baluchistan: Likhirik, Sind: Nanho katingao, Kara pet gutu, Gutu, Guj: Waku-waku, Kachchi batavdo, Kutch: Waku

489

Imperial Sandgrouse

Pterocles orientalis

Pakistan: Banchur, Kurmor, Baluchistan: Siah seena, Chohrok, Sind: Katingo, Chur, Pun: Shahi bhatttitar, Haryana: Bada bhatta, Guj: Shahi/Moto Rajasthani batado, Shahi batavdo

490

Coronetted Sandgrouse

Pterocles coronatus

Baluchistan:: Kalanga

491, 492

Painted Sandgrouse

Pterocles indicus

Baluchistan: Gwadarg, Hindi: Pahari bhat teetar, Bhat ban, U.P.: Chapka, Gutila teetar, Guj: Rangeen/Rangeet batavdo Pahadi batado, Kan: Palki, Kal gojal hakki

493

Pintailed Green Pigeon

Treron apicauda

Hindi: Harial, Kokhla, Ben: Harial, Kokhla, Ass: Bor haitha/haithak, Cachar: Daorep galou, Lepcha: Sang pong

494

Wedgetailed Green Pigeon

Treron sphenura

Hindi: Kokola, Kokila, H.P.: Kainal, Ass: Haitha, Bor haitha/haithak, Cachar: Daorep gadeba, Lepcha: Kaku, Kuhu-pho

495

Thickbilled Green Pigeon

Treron curvirostra

Cachar: Daorep buku gajao, Nepal: Thoria

496-500

Pompadour Green Pigeon

Treron pompadora

Ben: Chhota harial, Ass: Haitha, Cachar: Daorep, Naga: Inruigum, Kuki: Vohpolip, Ta: Pachchaipura, Te: Poda pachcha pavuramu, Mal: Charavarayan, Sinh: Bata goya, Sipaduwa

501, 502

Orangebreasted Green Pigeon

Treron bicincta

Hindi: Harial, Ass: Haitha, Ta: Pachchai pura, Te: Pasapu pachcha pavuramu, Mal: Manjavarayan, Sinh: Bata goya

503-505

Yellowlegged Green Pigeon

Treron phoenicoptera

Hindi: Harial, Pun: Harial, Ben: Harial, Ass: Haitha, Bor haita, Cachar: Daorep gadeba, Naga: Inruigu, Guj: Hariyal, Mar: Pisawa, Ta: Pachchai pura, Te: Pachcha polka/guvva, Sinh: Bata goya

506-508a

Green Imperial Pigeon